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US Presidential Elections: Past Vs Future

By Franklin Otorofani, Esquire
02.03.08

The United States of America (USA)—a nation that is indulgently and exuberantly referred to by her ultra patriotic citizens as “God’s own country,” has witnessed several historical epochs in her over 300 years of existence as a sovereign independent nation not otherwise answerable to the British Monarchy as an imperial outpost nestled in the Northern fringes of the so-called “New World.”

From colonial to civil war; civil war to civil rights; civil rights to WWI; WWI to Korean War; Korean War to WWII; WWII to cold war; cold war to Operation Desert Storm (OPS); OPS Iraqi war; Iraqi war to war on terror: war on terror to what’s next?

The list is endless. The history of the United States is riddled with epochs. The birth of the country itself is the very definition of an epoch, not only for the young nation herself, but for all freedom loving peoples all over the world, who were still struggling to shake off the yokes of colonial bondage. America’s declaration of independence from Britain dealt a fatal blow to the hitherto impregnable British Empire from which it has not recovered to today. The Tsunamic political tidal wave generated by America’s Independence Declaration under General George Washington and its ultimate consummation in the forging of the new union of independent states into a Federation of thirteen original states created reverberated all over the world, especially in British colonies and dependencies.

It was the beginning of the end of the British Empire. The crumbling of the British Empire, however, meant the shrinking of British power, and the ascendancy of American power. Today, Britain, the once powerful colonial master, lives in the long shadows of her once colonial servant and British Prime Ministers now worship at Court of US Presidents in Washington, DC. The reader must have heard Prime Minister, Tony Blair derogatorily referred to as President Bush’s “lapdog.” It shows just how low and inconsequential Downing Street has fallen in relation to Pennsylvania Avenue. When a parasitic and marauding empire is suddenly cut off from her colonies and dependencies it is left with its own shell. That is Britain of today—a once mighty empire reduced to a territorial midget still fighting to keep her grip on Island that is on her way to independence.

Sooner rather than later Britain will recoil into her hollow shell as her former colonies and dependencies gradually overtake her just like the US. Hong Kong, India, Canada, Australia, have all followed the US route to knock off Imperial Britain. And the United States in particular has taken the place of Britain as though she is the heir apparent to the British Imperial Crown.

Love or hate her, there is no denying the fact that the United States has become a beacon of freedom and liberty to the rest of the world. While some may agonize over her methodology in particular cases, which is more or less dictated sometimes by political expediency and pragmatism, it cannot be gainsaid that, on the whole, the United States has remained faithful to her founding ideals in projecting and expanding, or at least, seeking to expand the frontiers of freedom and liberty to all peoples and in all places. She might not have succeeded in each and every single case, but at least, she tries to be true to its founding ideals.

Never mind that the current White House Occupant-in-Chief has chipped away at the legal and constitutional foundations of the freedom and liberty upon which the country was built; all in the name war on terror. Never mind that the country has been caught pants down hobnobbing with dictators and dictatorial states and all over the world. There are trade offs in international relations and any one state could push her foreign policy only so far. After all, states are supposed to be independent entities in international law and the US cannot hope to impose her own ideals on unwilling states. We are seeing the limits of such approach in Iraq and Afghanistan.

The important thing to take away is that America has not abandoned her true beginnings even if there are particular instances of deviation. How many countries still remember their founding ideals 10, 20, 30, 40, or 50 years after their independence not to talk of 300 years afterwards? Does Nigeria, my country, for instance, still remember her founding ideals 47 years after independence? Nigeria’s founding ideals are now in the past tense if anyone remembers them whereas the United States actively keeps her founding ideals in the present and future tenses and in the front burner of national discourse. Today, quite regrettably, the ideals of egalitarianism, justice, and equity that our founding fathers espoused at Nigeria’s independence, have been wantonly replaced with an obnoxious corrosive broth of tribalism and self-serving politics. Unlike the United States, Nigeria today has no driving force that propels her to attain greater heights but lurches on blindly like a rudderless ship lost at sea!

And if the reader thinks that this is an invalid assertion, I have a question:

Question # 1:

Has anybody heard of a Nigerian presidential candidate talking about the attainment of the founding ideals of the Nigerian nation? Let’s be honest here. No! right? They don’t talk about the nation’s founding ideals but about zoning and oil revenue sharing formulas and that’s when they’re not hatching rigging plots to undermine the integrity of the electoral process. Buhari, for instance, devoted his entire campaign time to complaints and alarms about rigging with no word about Nigeria’s place in the future among the comity of nations. And certainly no word about the grand visions that animated our founding fathers to wrestle independence from the British. All of that has been left behind to politics of self for the self and by the self and nothing about the nation and her place in the world.

On his part, Atiku made INEC his weeping boy throughout the campaign; again no word about Nigeria’s future in the comity of nations; no grand visions; no inspiration, but bile and politics of bitterness. Of the major candidates, only Yar’Adua offered some semblance of vision on a consistent basis during the electioneering campaigns while the rest of the pack was busy crying wolf. Never mind that President Yar’Adua has not exactly matched words with action thus far. That he talks about Vision 2020 at all is reassuring enough. It shows he is thinking about it seriously enough to vocalize it ever so often in public.

Question #2:

How many Nigerians know about the founding ideals of the nation? How many of them have heard from our leaders or someone else about the grand visions our founding father had for the nation during their independence struggle? How many? I didn’t see any hands up there, folks! Do I take it then that no one has heard about the nation’s founding ideals? Oh, wait a minute! I see one hand up over here and another one over there. One, two, three, four, and five! That’s it? Just five hands up in a country of 150 million citizens? What a shame! Go read the old national anthem! “One nation bound in freedom, peace and unity.”

Is anyone out there in the maddening crowd pursuing these ideals in Nigeria today? Where is the peace? Where is the freedom? And where is the unity? Is unity in the Federal Capital City, Abuja or where? And where is the freedom? Is it in the police dungeons or in our overcrowded prisons? Peace? Where is that in Nigeria? Is it in the Niger Delta creeks or in Kano or Kaduna where religious fundamentalists unleash mayhem? Or is it up there in Plateau, Oyo, Ekiti or River State? Where are these ideals being watered in Nigeria and who is promoting them? The answer is no one!

On the contrary, the United States is constantly and unwaveringly driven by her founding ideals. These founding ideals act as the ultimate elixir that animates, reinvigorates, and renews the spirits of the citizens, leaders and followers alike. We hear them when electoral candidates are debating publicly and/or making campaign pitches all over the country. We hear them when public commentators and television anchor men and women echo them, time and time again. We hear them in talk-shows and in classrooms and feel them reverberating throughout the length and breadth of the nation such that even the unborn child in her mother’s womb already knows what America’s founding ideals are when it hits the ground running to make the United States even greater amongst the comity of nations. Oh, what a wonderful nation: a nation that continually re-invents her like the molting reptile.

In other words, the United States draws inspiration from her past to create her future. And to that end a presidential system of government is put in place to renew her leadership periodically, which, since Watergate, has been abridged to a maximum of two terms for a total of eight years for a sitting president. It could be less but no more. This constitutional limitation ensures that a constitutional monarchy. as in Britain or India, for example, is not surreptitiously introduced through the back door in the republic.

National renewal dictates that the past is kept in the past and the focus on the future as it beckons on the nation. This means that no matter how rosy the past might have been a new leader must not be seen to overtly feel nostalgic about the past produced by another past leader. Instead, the American society demands that its new leadership must enact another glorious future rather than hacking back to her glorious past. In other words, a presidential or gubernatorial candidate in the United States must never be heard crying over spilt milk that was produced in the past by a past leader. Rather, he should be heard telling the people how he intends to produce better milk than the already spilt milk. Americans are futuristic people who are always looking forward to a greater future than the past or present one. A leader that offers them such a promise—wholeheartedly—is their man or woman.

It is within this theoretical construct that I seek to examine the upcoming presidential elections in the United States. At the moment the ongoing primaries’ results have thinned down the unweldy hordes of presidential wannabes to manageable proportions. Right now it looks pretty certain the field is clear for Barack Obama and Hillary Clinton on a head to head collision for the Democratic ticket and veteran Senator John McCain and former Massachussets Governor Romney on the Republican side.

And the choices for both parties couldn’t be starker on several levels. John McCain represents the past philosophically and ideologically at both personal and partisan levels with a smattering of rattling idiosyncrasies which have weakened his candidacy in his party base. However, that he is pro-choice and pro-immigration—both of which are anathema to his Republican base, is no reason not to dismiss Senator McCain as an establishment man. If anything his hawkish approach to the war in Iraq and his general militaristic predisposition effectively make him a die-in wool establishment politician whose election would only push the United States on her present path to international pariah-hood. Throughout his campaign stumps, Senator McCain has not offered any new refreshing ideas or inspiration that are significantly different from the ones being currently pursued by President George Bush.

Like President Bush all he offers to the American people is scare mongering and how to defeat terror, just like ex-Mayor Guliani who has just crashed out of the nomination process after making himself a one-issue candidate—911! Guliani’s disastrous outing speaks to the American predilection to putting the past behind them and embracing the future with both hands. New York Major Gulliani sought to exploit the tragedy and ride on the back of the dead victims of 911 to the White House. Americans rejected him as a phony balloon and promptly deflated it in no time! He crashed with a big thud in the Florida primary into which basket he put all his electoral eggs.

Senator McCain is Major Gulliani’s ideological soul-mate. It’s no wonder therefore, that Gulliani promptly endorsed him after crashing out of the race. A vote for McCain therefore, is a vote for the past but certainly not for the future. While Americans who are scarred to their marrows by terror might gravitate towards McCain because of his militaristic background and ideological persuasion, any one who seriously wants to see a different America that would play her leadership role and as the big dreamer, with grand ideas that would radiate hope and joy throughout the globe, would certainly not waste his/her vote on a backward looking traditional politician like Senator John McCain, his sometimes maverick posturing notwithstanding.

The bottom-line is that McCain represents the status quo and no radical changes can be expected from him to the extant policies of the Bush administration that have brought so much pains and suffering not only to the world at large but to the United States in particular. McCain in the White House would be more of the same and that would be frightening prospects for the forward looking Americans. Therefore, if the choice comes down to between McCain and Romney on the Republican side, America should run with the more futuristic debonair Romney and leave McCain in the political archive where he rightly belongs. He can be rest assured no other candidate in the field will contest his archival position with him with the exit of Fred Thompson.

On the Democratic side, the choice is even starker. To be sure both senators Barrack Obama and Hillary Clinton represent change in and of themselves, without more. Hillary in the White House would be an epoch-making event in that she would be the first woman President in the history of the United States—a trail already blazed in Europe, Asia and Africa. Despite the preachments and platitudes of her leaders about women empowerment, the United States is fundamentally a chauvinistic patriarchal society; which has “Glass Ceiling” for woman beyond which they would not go both in corporate and national leadership. And it is such a shame and hypocritial for a country that preaches about gender equality to others. There is still discrimination against women in the American society at various levels, the apparent progress of women notwithstanding. Old habits, they say, die hard and discrimination against women is live and well in the US.

If this presidential election were all about gender empowerment, Hillary would be the candidate to beat. Fortunately, the US presidential election is not about women empowerment. It’s not about civil rights movement either. It’s about America’s future role in the world; about how to inspire the present and next generation of Americans to dream bigger dreams and lift her up from her present state of inertia and political gridlock that has all but paralyzed this great nation. In one word: It’s about CHANGE!

Change is the buzzword in the country at the moment. It’s not a surprise because Americans are sick and tired about politics as usual in Washington, DC. They are sick and tired of politics of division and gridlock in Capitol Hill. They’re sick of lack of movement on a whole swathe of issues that are fundamental to their wellbeing—social security, mortgage disaster, minimum wage, health insurance, poverty, homelessness, joblessness, global warming and all the way to the war in Iraq that has gobbled hundreds of billions of dollars with nothing to show for it other than grim statistics of deaths and destruction and broken limbs.

Why should anyone looking for change go for Hillary? Hillary and her husband, President Bill Clinton, are parts and parcels of the legacies of bitterness and divisions that have paralyzed the nation. In fact, Hillary Clinton has become a metaphor for division in the country and the bad thing is that she knows it! If anyone is looking for a new Washington the dumbest thing to do is look in the direction of Hillary—the arch polarizer. The best formula to ensure total political gridlock in Washington is to have both Clintons in the White House. Americans would not forget in a hurry that the government was shut down during President Clinton’s first term in office. Beyond that, however, Hillary Clinton is a Washington insider whose vote for the war in Iraq is at least partially responsible for the deaths and destructions in Iraq. And to add insult to injury she has bluntly refused to apologize to her fellow Americans, as in fact, did John Edwards and other democrats who also voted for the war in the heat of the moment but later realized their mistakes and disavowed their votes.

When therefore, Hillary Clinton talks about being more experienced, she is referring to her experience behind the Beltway politics. She has never held any executive position in government. She was First Lady just like any other First Lady before her. Yet she touts her ‘experience’ in the White House. What experience are we really talking about here, folks? Experience in wheeling and dealing with Washington lobbyists or contributing to the gridlock in Washington? What really are the specifics of the ‘experience’ Hillary is touting on the campaign trail that prepared her for the presidency from “day one?” Does it include, for instance, attending to guests in the White House and setting the dinner tables? Would that include also her board membership of the acutely anti-labor and exploitative Walmart Corporation that wallows in cheap labor with no healthcare benefits? Or for that matter, her disastrous health plan?

She cannot nor does she want to break away from the establishment—the corporate lobbyists and entrenched political interests that have hijacked Washington because that is her core constituency. A presidential candidate, who publicly declared in a debate, that she would involve herself in pushing files in the huge American bureaucracy rather than setting a grand agenda for the nation, is not the visionary president America needs at this time of economic and political woes.

Therefore, if change is the question, Hillary Clinton is the wrong answer!

Thus as between Obama and Clinton it’s a stark choice between the past and the future. It’s a choice between visionary and transcendent leadership on the one hand and a file pusher and bureaucrat in the White House on the other hand. It’s a choice between an acutely divisive leader, very much like President Bush, and a known team player as Barrack Obama with a track record of bringing people together to achieve common goals. Obama has a transcendent agenda that goes well beyond bread and butter issues. His message has resonated in the hearts of Americans who long for another John Kennedy to inspire them to greater heights.

Is it any wonder that the very daughter of the JFK has publicly endorsed Barrack Obama because “I have found that man in Barrack Obama!” who inspires America the way my father did. In tow the Patriarch of the Kennedy family, Senator Ted Kennedy followed suit to endorse Obama. A former Presidential candidate, Senator Tom Bradley, had earlier endorsed Obama. Another former Presidential candidate, Senator John Kerry, has endorsed Obama. And guess what: even former President Jim Carter has publicly praised Obama, revealing that all but one member of his children are ardent Obama supporters.

These are all white not black personalities. Obama’s appeal and message cut across race and gender. In a way, an all white state of Iowa made Obama otherwise his candidacy would have been history. Long before South Carolina were Iowa and New Hampshire where Obama made history with white voters, women, independents, and young voters. The huge war chest that has been raised by the Obama Campaign ($32 million in the month of January alone) did not come from Africa nor from African American community but from ordinary black, white, latino folks in bits and pieces to his challenger a run for his/her money. Obama has outraised any other presidential contender in this season. And more to it: Obama has pulled into the mainstream huge numbers of voters who until now were acutely apathetic to politics as usual. He is a huge asset to the Democratic Party and the nation at large.

The above endorsements speak to his transcendental and inspiring message rather than his color of skin and that is the most important thing. The endorsements speak to change in Washington and the nation at large. They speak to a new direction for the country both in domestic policies and international relations. They speak to an America that would be at peace with the rest of the world rather than being the hated war mongering nation that the Republicans have condemned her to. They speak to a vision that would end the gridlock in Washington and make the average American the center piece of every government policy rather than war mongering that fritters away valuable resources that could be deplored to make life better for millions of struggling American families. They speak to a new America that dreams again.

They speak to a choice between the past and the future. Hillary represents the past and Obama represents the future. The choice for Americans couldn’t be starker. America must invest in her future and not in her past. She must therefore renew herself by renewing her leadership. And there is no question that a candidature of inspiration and renewal is the way to go. The nation is pretty much settled on that. What is left is to practically translate that national consensus into national action with no room for negative extraneous consideration.

And this goes beyond Obama/Hillary, all the way to Obama/McCain. Obama vs McCain offers even deeper contrast both in terms of age and inspiration. McCain carries a baggage of the Vietnam War that colors his every action. He is a military man through and through and carries bitterness in his heart that pops up every now and then. His temperament has become an issue even in this campaign as it was during his first tango with the current President. McCain in the White House would be a worse danger to the world than the present incumbent. After President Bush’s dangerous and expensive gambit in Iraq, America should say no to another military adventurer in the White House. Americans are not looking to eat bullet but bread! They are not looking to police the world but to attend to feed and clothe their families and take care of their lives just like citizens of other nations. McCain will put bullets on their dinning tables—Obama will put bread on their dinning tables.

Obama is just warming up for America! It’s gonna be a long hard slug. But in the end, history will deliver its verdict as it alone can. Though the night might be cold and long, in the end it must give way to the day, for it is written: the night must yield her place to the day at the appointed hour. It’s the law of nature. It’s God’s law. The day is drawing nigh. I can feel its exhilaration in the air!!! What about you?

Barrel on Barrack!! You have received the call of history and like the Biblical Jonah, you are duty bound to answer it. The passion of your message depicts one who has been touched by a higher power. Could you be the Moses of our time? Fear no evil; the gods are with you in this historic but treacherous journey. If Governor Arnold Schwartzeneger, a Greek immigrant, can do it in California Obama can do it in Washington, DC. The White House is beckoning on Obama. Hillary! Please do not stand in his way. Step aside for Obama just like Senator Edwards did for both of you. He is a wise man, nudged by the hand of history. Edwards saw the hand of history and wisely stepped aside. He was not stubborn. He left to allow history have its way.

Dear Hillary! It is now your turn to harken to the prodding of history and step aside for Obama because “ain’t no stoppin’ him now!” And ain’t no fairy tale here either. This is for real, Hill.

History is knocking on the door and the door knob has been turned to swing it open for him. Warning! Please Hillary, do not stand in the way! It could be the costliest political mistake you ever made standing in the way of history with Bill Clinton by your side acting as a road block. Both of you could be swept aside by the tidal wave of the Tsunamic eruption that is about to hit the shores of the America’s political landscape. It will sweep away political deadwoods in Washington and all the entrenched negativities in the American body politic because this is the period of renewal.

And to the American voter: Kindly accept this gratuitous advice: As you go to the polls or caucus during the primaries on Super Tuesday, keep in mind that the United States is larger than herself. She is bigger than the sum of and her citizens. It’s not fortuitous that all the races are represented here in God’s own country. America is a country of destiny and she is about to keep yet another date with destiny. She is already a beacon to the world on freedom and liberty and that imposes a heavy burden on her shoulders that her voters must bear with grace and dignity. But the one beacon the United States cannot afford to present to the world in this day and age is a beacon of racism and bigotry.

President Clinton tried to play the race card on behalf of his wife and it fell flat on its face. It shows America has moved beyond race or so I prefer to think at this juncture. The results of the Iowa caucus tend to validate this assumption. They gave Obama the initial lift and since then there ain’t no stoppin’ him. Since my last article, however, President Bill Clinton has chilled out! He has apparently realized the enormous damage he has done to his wife’s campaign and to the Democratic Party itself. It would be nice to keep that way “Billary!” If Bill has called it quits it’s time for Hill to follow suit and not stand in the way of Obama, needlessly, otherwise history will judge her and her husband, harshly. After all it’s a Billary ticket, isn’t it? So, why is Hill still standing defiantly when Bill is down? Hill should go down with her hubby and graciously throw in the towel again, just like Edwards, before history shoves both of them aside.

How about that for a CHANGE, Hillary? Oh, that word again! I feel it in the air again. It’s coming on strong. I can smell it, feel it, touch it, and live it! Oh, how I love it so!!

Change in the Air!!! Is America ready? She has no choice but be ready because change is the only constant in nature. Change in the Air!!!


Franklin Otorofani, Esq. (USA)
Contact: mudiagaone@yahoo.com


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