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US Presidential Primaries: The State of the Campaigns

Franklin Otorofani, Esquire
March 08, 2008

Having returned from my so-called ‘sabbatical’ leave from the US Presidential primaries to touch base with Nigeria, it is time to give an update on the state of the presidential primaries in the US and offer some prognosis of where the primaries and the elections are headed in the next several weeks. While the elections are several months away the Democrats have seven more weeks to go before Denver where the nominee will emerge—no thanks to Obama’s failure to deal a knockout punch to Hillary in either Ohio or Texas last Tuesday as widely expected. Obama’s win in either of the two big states would have forced Hillary out of the race as her husband Bill, had hinted. The elders of the Democrat Party would have shown her the exit door even if against her will. Unfortunately, Obama flunked the chance to shove her aside for good by playing high minded politics while she trashed him around.

It is important to bring this update to readers because a lot of water has passed under the bridge since my last piece on the US elections. In addition that readers have sought from me informed opinion on the state of the campaigns and the relative chances of the presidential contenders of both parties to not only clinch their party’s nomination, but their chances at the presidential election proper as well, come November 2008.

But there is more to it: The whole purpose of doing the series is to help bring to the fore the dynamics of presidential electioneering in a developed democracy for the benefit of readers at home in Nigeria and hopefully in other African countries that indulge in primitive politicking and diabolical political competition that is almost completely devoid of principles and issues. It is important to put an insider’s gloss and perspectives on the political processes in the United States because of the likelihood of folks living outside the states to interpret things differently from the realities on the ground here in the US. By ‘insider’ I do not mean being directly involved in the campaigns as such but having access to information about the campaigns that might not otherwise be available to those outside the United States or not sufficiently attuned to the electoral process in the US.


Where Things Stand Today

It’s no longer news that Vietnam War hero, Senator John McCain, has finally clinched the GOP nomination for the Presidential Election having massed up the required delegates’ number, which was once thought to be beyond his reach. As a result of that feat Mike Huckabee, his main remaining stubborn challenger, finally threw in the towel after Ohio and Texas primaries and bowed out of the race with grace and class. With that the Republican Party presidential nomination contest which had alarmingly begun on a fractious note giving rise to the fear of a bitter drawn out slugfest has ended on a unifying note for the Republicans.

With the graceful exit of Governor Huckabee McCain has set out to further cement the unity in his party and promptly reached out to President Bush to help him in reaching out to the estranged hard core conservative Evangelical Christians who have voiced doubts about their support for McCain due to his position on social issues like gay marriage, stem cell research, global warming, immigration, campaign finance reforms (McCain/Feingold Bill), and even the treatment of prisoners of war, just to mention but a few—for which he is at odds with the Republican base. President Bush wasted no time in endorsing McCain’s candidature, thereby signaling to the base that he has certified the Senator as a fit and proper person to fly the conservative flag in the next presidential election as if it has any choice in the matter. It’s a take it or leave it matter! Like it or not, McCain has boxed in the conservatives in his party and they have nowhere else to go but tag alone. After all, a liberal conservative like McCain is still better than some wimpy liberal from the stable of the Democratic Party.

Some commentators have voiced the opinion that Bush’s endorsement McCain carries some risk because of his huge unpopularity with the American public with his poll numbers in the gutters presently. However, such fears overlook the fact that President Bush is still hugely popular with his party base. What is more: He still has more than six months to go before the elections—time enough to reverse and spruce up his unfavorable image and unpopularity arising mainly from his handling of the war in Iraq. Now, however, the tidings from Iraq are not so galling as they once were, with violence down considerably due to General Petreaus brilliant military strategy of troops escalation adopted by the Bush administration.

The success of that strategy has not only redounded to the glory of the Bush administration but has rehabilitated McCain politically whose dogged support for the war had hitherto alienated him from the American public. Now, McCain is beating his chest like a chimp for advocating the Petreaus strategy that has proven to be a roaring success in Iraq. Americans are no long as bitter with President Bush over the war as they used to be. As a matter of fact, polls show that they don’t want the troops out of Iraq before the job is done. But for the economic bad news spawned by the disaster in the housing market that has now spread to the other areas of the economy, President Bush and McCain would probably be ridding the wave of popularity by now given the amazing turn around in Iraq.

That is not to say that all is now well in Iraq. As a matter of fact, there is fresh uptake in violence in Baghdad itself in the last couple weeks. Nevertheless, McCain is in his best shape ever since he threw his hat into the ring to face as yet unknown flag bearer of the Democratic Party. And that complicates matters for him a little bit because he does not know whom to train his guns at. He now fires at both Hillary and Obama depending on the issue although he would rather have a softer target like Hillary than hard-to-get Obama—the so-called ‘Teflon’ candidate, to vaporize with Republican blitzkrieg.

Thus, while McCain and the GOP are revving up their monstrous campaign engine, the Democrats are in a state of total disarray not knowing how its nomination will end. While Senator Barrack Obama remains the front runner despite Clinton’s largely symbolic wins in Texas, Ohio, and Rhode Island, which only gave her a net gain of 12 delegates, neither of the them will be able to amass the required number of the over 1200 delegates required to win the nomination as McCain did on the Republic side, leaving the field open for super delegates to clinch the deal for either candidate.

If all of the nearly 800 super delegates were to go for either candidate at the party convention in Denver, Colorado, the candidate would easily get the nomination. But that’s not likely to happen given the fact that the super delegates are now split between Obama and Hillary almost down the middle with the massive defections to Obama lately. The huge super delegate lead that Hillary had enjoyed at the beginning has dwindled considerably in favor of Obama due to his victory run before last Tuesday. Added to that is the unwritten assumption that the super delegates ought to go with the candidate with the most pledged delegates won in the primaries and caucuses. By this unwritten rule, the odds are definitely in Obama’s favor if followed through, at least as the front runner at the moment with 120 delegates lead over Hillary.

But nothing is certain. There are still primaries to come in Wyoming, West Virginia, North Carolina, Mississippi, and the big one in Pennsylvania. All informed projections point to the fact that no matter what Obama will still be ahead at the end of the day unless he literarily goes to sleep on Hillary in PA. While Hillary is favored to win PA by some indeterminate margin, Obama seems to have Mississippi, North Carolina, Wyoming, and West Virginia in his corner already. Again nothing is certain in politics. But if that scenario eventually plays out as predicted, it will be next to impossible for Hillary to overtake him in the pledged delegate count even if she wins PA with a wide margin. PA has only 158 delegates and even if she wins by a margin of 20% in PA for example—a highly unlikely proposition—that will not be enough to cut the deal for her. Given the fact that she only won by a margin of about 12% in Ohio which she touted as her bulwark state and less than 5% in Texas, it is highly unlikely she could defeat Obama by a margin as wide as 20% in Pennsylvania. Right now Obama is closing in on Hillary in the polls for PA.


The Michigan-Florida Conundrum

In the end not even PA will clinch the deal for either of them. This nightmarish scenario has given rise to a reconsideration of the rejection of the delegates from Michigan and Florida as penalty for moving their primaries forward. It will be recalled that both states flouted the party rule not to move their primaries forward or risk losing their delegate seats at the convention. On the basis of that rule to which all the party’s presidential contenders agreed, there were no campaigns by the candidates during the primaries in those states save for Hillary who put her name on the ballot in Michigan. All the candidates pulled their campaigns from the two states in compliance with the party rule. Now, having fallen behind Obama, Hillary has gone back on that agreement and advocating for the party to seat those delegates at the convention regardless of the earlier agreement and regardless of the penalty imposed on the states. I thought she was a lawyer! What manner of lawyer is Hillary? In other words, she wants to change the rules of the game in the middle of the game because she got some votes in those state primaries boycotted by all the other candidates in compliance with party directives. She now figured she could use those illegal delegates to offset Obama’s advantage at the convention.

Needless to state that the party would have none of Hillary’s desperate game plans. It has stuck to its gun. Yet the party realizes that sticking to its guns would alienate the voters of those states from the party at the general elections—a proposition that the party can ill-afford. What to do? A do-over primaries and/or caucuses is one of the solutions in the works. Another is to split the delegates equally between both so as not to confer undue advantage on either. But nothing has been agreed upon at the moment.

The Florida and Michigan debacle will sap the energy of the party and makes all the more vulnerable for defeat by the Republican Party. The reason is that both the Clinton and Obama camps have proffered diametrically opposed solutions that could further tear the party apart. While Hillary would want the delegates seated without questions in defiance of the penalty imposed by the party, Obama wants a fair process that would lead to a do-over of the primaries in a real contest not the dummy contest that threw up the illegal delegates in those states and the party seems to be going along with this position as recently voiced by its Chairman, Governor Howard Dean—himself a radical former presidential candidate of the Obama cast who lost to John Kerry in Iowa when he overplayed his hand back then.

It remains to be seen how the party will wriggle out of that corner it has boxed itself into. It would appear however that a way out would be for the party to field both candidates in a joint ticket—a proposition that Hillary has been touting lately. But that depends on who is ahead in the delegates count after PA. Whoever is ahead should be the head of the joint ticket. For now it would be Obama, but nothing is certain in view of the remaining primaries especially in PA. In the unlikely event that Hillary is able to tip the scale in her favor after PA she could be the head of the ticket otherwise it would be Obama without questions. If that happens, it could heal the wounds inflicted by the bitter primaries and thus unite the party for the general elections proper. On the other hand pro-longed primaries will damage the party beyond repair and hand the presidency to the Republican Party on a platter.

Clinton’s hit job on Obama is not helpful at all in that regard. Worse still is Obama’s lack of effective response to Clinton attacks. His new message of politics without bitterness (apology to late Ibrahim Waziri of Nigeria), hope and change prevents him from answering Hillary in kind. But some of us have advised him to take on Hillary in kind and put her away because she is not ready for clean politics. She and her husband Bill Clinton majored in gutter politics, and will do all in their power to drag Obama down to their gutter level and wallow in the mud like political pigs. Rising above that and allowing Clinton to damage him as she did in Texas after South Carolina is not at all helpful to his chances of nomination. Negative attacks while generally abhorred by Americans do have some effects especially in close elections as it was in Texas. That was what killed John Kerry who was ‘Swift boated’ by the Republicans with blistering attacks on his patriotism. Obama stands the risk of being another Kerry in the hands of Hillary if he does not hit back hard at her. There is a way he can handle that by not been overly negative yet effective by highlighting her legions of failures and weaknesses or otherwise linking her with the low points of her husband’s tenure in office. Americans will avoid the Clintons like double plagues if their scandals are exhumed and replanted in the minds of Americans again. If that is what Hillary is looking for Obama should give it to her hot and hard.


Beyond the Primaries

Now, all that is happening to the Democratic Party at a time the Republican Party is about to roll out its campaign train. In the next few weeks McCain is likely to announce his running mate. While many names are being bandied about as likely candidates for the VP slot, one that stands out is Collin Powell, the African-American Operation Desert Storm war hero during Bush’s Snr’s tenure and Secretary of State in the first term of the current President. A McCain/Powell ticket will be a hard nut to crack by the Democratic Party even if it fields Obama/Hillary or Hillary/Obama ticket as the case may be. The reason is not farfetched. Both McCain and Powell are war heroes with unmatched national security credentials. Despite Hillary’s hollow posturing on national security issues, she is only a shade better than Obama on national security issues, if at all, by virtue of being in the White House, and not even good enough to be a student of McCain, or for that matter, Powell on national security!

Why did I zero in on national security? It’s because McCain has made that his sole campaign issue which he described as his “strong suit” and Americans couldn’t agree more. Add Powell to that and you have a killer machine for the Republican Party that would smoke out the Democratic Ticket with one cluster bomb from the generals! Hillary might be assembling generals around her as photo ops to pose as a strong candidate on national security, but McCain and Powell do not need to assemble any surrogate generals around them—they are the generals themselves!

The only answer the Democrats have is their strong suit on the economy and health care issues. Unfortunately, rather than work to make those their issues, Hillary is busy playing into McCain’s hands by dwelling on national security issues where she stands no chance in hell against McCain. She has not fired a single bullet all her life and has no idea how a war is fought won or lost. Yet she is touting national security which has been one of the Democrats’ weakest links for generations—all in her desperate bid to undo Obama. The Democrats stand no chance against the Republicans on national security and that’s a fact not opinion. In polls after polls the Republicans are head and shoulder above the Democrats on matters of national security. The Democrats simply cannot stand toe to toe with the Republicans on security matters and even less so with a towering candidate like John McCain who lives and breathes security.

Therefore, Hillary is well advised to retrace her steps and tout economic and social issues where the Democrats have comparative advantage over the Republicans. The US economy is on a tailspin right now and headed for recession. In fact it is in recession already. The US Labor Department has just reported a loss of 63,000 jobs in last month alone. Manufacturing sector alone or what remains of it, lost 52,000 jobs last month. The economy has deteriorated from few job gains to outright job losses of that magnitude. It has been reported that 450,000 Americans are stuck with part time jobs having failed to obtain permanent jobs for years. Many have given up looking for non-existent jobs and are going back to school according to ABC World News Report (03.07.08).

There is gloom and doom scenarios in virtually every direction you look in the US economy. That should be good campaign talking points for the Democrats who are viewed as being strong on economic issues. Playing on the Republican turf of national security in a bid to undo Obama is therefore suicidal and pig-headed. She is not undoing Obama but the party as a whole, making national security as the major issue in the presidential campaign. McCain couldn’t have wished for more. It’s a gift from heaven for him!

Added to that is the prospects of white males deserting Clinton for McCain. Right now the sexist white males are breaking almost even for both Clinton and Obama by reason of race and gender because there is no white male left after Edwards left. With McCain on the Republican ticket however, the dynamics will change overnight and the white males will troop to him. Moreover, McCain has huge advantage over Hillary amongst the independents and equally popular with Hispanics like Hillary, so Hillary has no Hispanics advantage over McCain as she has over Obama. Contrast that with Obama’s advantage over McCain and Hillary among the independents and the huge crowds of young voters he is drawing into the democratic process for the first time. That’s why Obama leads both McCain and Hillary in national polls in match ups for the general election proper. That is why it makes more sense to have Obama as the head of the Democratic Ticket. Obama’s star power, his prodigious fundraising ability ($55 million raised in February alone compared to Hillary’s $35 million), and his inspirational message that has caught fire with the American public, must not be ignored by the Democratic Party in favor of the drab, uninspiring Hillary to give President Clinton his third term. The Demcratic Party cannot afford such luxury if it truly wants the Republicans out of power. It will not happen with a Hillary candidature against McCain—I guarantee that!

Unfortunately, Clinton has in her desperation handed the presidency to McCain and thus the Republican Party on the back of national security issues should she become the party’s nominee. Even if she does not, the damage has been done already for Obama to fix. And that ties in to Hillary’s negative attacks on Obama. Hillary has put a number of hit jobs on Obama that have become combustible materials for the Republican Party if Obama becomes the candidate. A badly damaged Obama in the hands of his fellow democrat will be hard to fix by the party itself in the general elections. And in the event that Obama is not fielded, the African American community would have been sufficiently angered by the Clinton damage on Obama that they would be hard to reconcile with Hillary’s candidacy save in a joint ticket. If anything, that is the lesson taught by voters in South Carolina when Bill did a hit job on Obama on behalf of his wife. It did not go down well with them then—it will not go down well with them now. We can see the handwriting on the wall with the pressure from their super delegates to go for Obama. We shall see that Mississippi, West Virginia, and North Carolina in the weeks to come. The Clintons have pissed off the African-American community members and it will be hard to have them back as allies. And the Hispanics alone cannot fill that void.

A Hillary candidature therefore will be a terrible disaster for the Democratic Party on several scores some of which have been touched on above. A more scary reason not to field Hillary is the simmering hatred the Republicans have for her and the fact that they are spoiling for a fight with Hillary and the Clintons generally. Nothing will energize and mobilize the Republican base more than a Hillary candidature. Even those Christian evangelicals who are not otherwise enamored of the McCain candidature will overlook his ‘sins’ and troop to the polls just to finish off Hillary. The defeat of Hillary will give them the greatest joy of their lives! That is why they are praying night and day to have Hillary as the Democratic Party flag bearer instead of Obama that will be difficult to beat. And Obama’s age (46) makes it even more difficult for McCain to beat in contrast to Hillary’s at 60, which is pretty close to McCain’s 71.

My prognosis therefore, is that should Obama fall by the wayside and Hillary is fielded by the Democratic Party, the Republican Party will be handed return ticket to the White House and ride triumphantly back to power on the back on national security horse. And you bet— national security will be placed in the front burner in the campaign. After all, Hillary has placed it there for them already, and it will remain there to lead the war hero—the distinguished Senator John McCain of the great State of Arizona to the White House to continue the policies of President George Bush! And the Democrats will hold on to their control of Congress with Senators Clinton and Obama back to the floor of the Senate like John Kerry before them to continue their losing streak…No thanks to Hillary—and no thanks to a party that cannot get its acts together!

A stitch in time saves nine….



Franklin Otorofani, Esquire
Contact: mudiagaone@yahoo.com


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